July 07, 2009

A Presto!

Now that summer session has come to an end, the Institute staff will take a brief pausa before preparing for the Fall 2009 students' arrival. Fall '09 and other prospective students should contact the staff by email with questions during this time: info@umbra-institute.com. 

Until we return, follow our occasional updates on Twitter: www.twitter.com/umbrainstitute

June 26, 2009

Summer Art Show



Last night students from the Fresco Painting, Pastel, and Photography courses unveiled their works from the summer semester to the Umbra community. As always, visitors were blown away to discover what talent lies in the halls of the Umbra Institute! From top left, works from the pastel class, students Ashley Hall and Jenifer Miller-Dickey with Professor Martha Wakeman, and Alexandra Sedor and Amanda Romano pose by their newly completed fresco.

June 19, 2009

Tandem on the Terrazza

Wednesday evening Umbra students met up with Italian students from the local universities for an hour of casual language practice and cultural exchange.



Tandem was hosted this week at La Terrazza, an open air lounge above the mercato aperto in the center of Perugia, with live music and a breathtaking panorama view across the hills towards Asssisi. Students chatted about Italian and American stereotypes as well as the topic on everyone's mind as the weather turns warm -- plans for summer vacation!

Tandem will be taking a pausa for July and August... ci vediamo in September!

June 15, 2009

Inspiration on the lake!

Creative Writing professor Cynthia Clough and her class took the ferry across Lago Trasimeno to Isola Maggiore last week to find inspiration in writing. The weather could not have been better, and the class enjoyed hiking, dining, and working on writing exercises to extract some of their most creative ideas.
Isola Maggiore is a small island on Lake Trasimeno and a tiny fishing village with houses dating back to the 14th and the 16th centuries. It is the home of only 15 permanent residents, and gauging from the black and white postcards everywhere it’s clear that little has changed on the island's single street. Visitors can find not only stunning views, but a heal
thy array of flora and fauna. The islands main attractions are the church of San Michele Arcangelo that stands at the top of the hill. It is from the 12th century and has fine Umbrian school paintings from the late 13th century to the 15th century. There is also Guglielmi castle, built in 1885. It was built on the site previously occupied by the 1328 convent and church of St Francis. Oddly, the islanders specialize in making Irish lace. The technique was introduced in 1904 by the Marchesa Elena Guglielmi, when she imported an Irish housekeeper to the island.


June 08, 2009

La Quintana a Foligno!

Foligno, in the heart of Umbria and Italy, is famous worldwide for the Quintana, the jousting tournament which in June and September renews the challenge among the knights of its ten wards. It is a great feast of people, colors and passions, but also an accurate historical, scenic, iconographic and gastronomic reconstruction of the Italian Baroque. The historical center of Foligno is traditionally divided into ten rioni (wards).
The festival’s main events take place in the piazza, however, it is in the taverns were you will find the real action. The Taverns are the heart of the wards and where people meet and taste Umbrian dishes, an occasion which brings back the atmosphere of the spectacular banquets typical of the Baroque period. The food served in the taverns by characters in costumes is prepared following the 17th century recipes. From the architectonic point of view the taverns are very interesting because they are located in the cellars or other parts of the old palaces

The Giostra della Quintana is a knight ring jousting tournament based on a historical event. The definition of Quintana comes from the 5th road of the Roman military camps, where the soldiers were trained to the lance fighting. They run against a dummy-soldier, trying to catch a ring hanging from an arm of the dummy. Here the origin of the tournament's name, but the first definition and documented "Quintana" as a knights' jousting tournament during a festival, dates back to 1448. Since then, in Foligno, the "Quintana" has been held uninterruptedly every year. The knights are 10, each representing a quarter of the Town. Rushing at gallop, they have to catch 3 rings having smaller size at each tournament. The rings are hanging from a rotating statue represent Mars the Roman god of war. A number of happenings involve the whole town and a parade of 800 persons dressed in original-like precious dresses walk in the town the day before the joust takes place. For more information and a program of the events please click here.

June 02, 2009

Festa della Repubblica

On June 2nd the people of Italy celebrate the official birth of the Italian Republic. The republic was established in 1946 after a public vote to decide whether Italy would become a democratic republic or remain a monarchy following World War II and the end of fascism. The Italian royal family -- the House of Savoy that had ruled Italy since its unification into one state in the 19th century -- faced the unpopularity of their ties to Mussolini and went into exile. Nationally the pro-republic versus monarchy vote went 54% to 46%, while nearly 72% of the people of Umbria voted for the republic. Somewhat predictably, it took more than two weeks -- more than a few breaks for cafè perhaps -- for the results of the vote to be certified by the high court, by which time Alcide De Gasperi, an Italian statesman who had opposed Mussolini and fascism and founded the Christian Democrat political party, had already been declared provisional Head of State for three days. Happy Birthday, Italy!

May 25, 2009

Creativity and Living Abroad

Good news for Umbra students and alums! Studies have shown that people who live abroad are likely to be more creative than people who don't.

See for yourself here and here.

Then again, this probably isn't news to all you alums out there.

Buona Lezione!

Classes start today!
Another big welcome to all the students of the Umbra Institute’s summer session. Perugia is buzzing with activity and for this short six week semester there's no time to waste! During this period of the season there's as much to do in the region of Umbria as any where else on the boot penninsula. Every town, village or other is host to some festival, event, or excursion. The weather couldn’t be more perfect to get out and take advantage of all that Italy has to offer. We suggest to all the students to first get your work done, and then get out and have some fun! For more information on organized events in the Umbrian region, click on these links: Perugia and Assisi, Spoleto, Foligno, Spello, Gubbio.

Arrivederci!

May 23, 2009

Summer 2009 Students Have Arrived!

The Institute re-opened its doors this weekend to welcome the Summer 2009 students to Perugia. After a smooth day of arrivals at the Fiumicino airport in Rome, Umbra staff members accompanied students up to the historic center of Perugia. Everyone stayed over at La Rosetta Hotel for their first night in town and enjoyed a typical Umbrian meal for dinner. Today the Umbra staff are busy hosting Open House and helping students settle into their new apartments. The weather is gorgeous, the cafes have brought out the white umbrellas, and the new students are outside exploring their new campus -- gelato anyone??

April 24, 2009

Presentations at the Ranieri Foundation

Yesterday marked the last day of the Umbra Institute’s week of Special events for the spring semester. After an art show, an anthology reading for creative writing, and last night’s presentations at the Ranieri di Sorbello Foundation, students only have a few more days to wrap up exams and say their goodbyes. Those of the students who did service learning projects over the semester gave presentations last night detailing their experiences and introducing their Italian families. Other students who worked with local businesses and organizations for the international business and management classes also presented their semester analyses projects. Great job to everyone who presented, and thank you for sharing your experience with the rest of us!

April 22, 2009

Art Trumps Life

Yesterday night was one of the highlights of the academic semester at the Umbra Institute, and a time for the whole community of Perugia to see just exactly what the students have been doing, at least artistically, the whole semester. In exposition in the Via Bartolo building were the collected works of this semester’s digital photography, frescoe, and drawing classes. Students, faculty, staff, and many friends (Italian, American, and other foreigners) came to the opening and walked around looking at subjects as diverse as Renaissance-themed frescoes, charcoal nudes, and stunning photos of Italia, both modern and ancient. Kudos to Professors Philippa Stannard and Bill Pettit, and all of their students.

April 21, 2009

A Movable, Readable Feast


Over sixty Umbra Institute students, both those taking the Italy of the Imagination creative writing class and their friends, were on hand last night for the ninth reading of the Umbra Institute’s Literary Anthology. The theme this semester was “Che sorpresa!” -- "What a surprise!", which was well-conveyed by the cover’s whimsical cat. Students read their works about culture clashes and a reluctance to go “back home," and by the time everyone had had a chance to read, the reality that the end of the semester is fast approaching seemed to have set in for everyone present.

The annual creative writing reading is the first in a week of Special Academic Events at the Umbra Institute before finals begin. Umbra's art students are currently busy arranging their works for tonight's art show -- pictures tomorrow!

April 20, 2009

La Famiglia Italiana


Many Umbra students come from Italian heritage and few take advantage of this during their time in Italy by calling up long lost relatives for a reunion. Many times, Umbra students have never even met them before. Chris Barrella from Penn State University had one such experience when he called his family had not seen since World War II.

Over a weekend in late February, I made the 4.5 hour train ride from Perugia to Pescara, a big fishing town on the Adriatic Coast east of Rome. I certainly was not going to lie out on the great beaches there and catch some sun, but rather to make contact with some distant relatives that had not spoken with the American side of the family since World War II. The exact relation between myself and my family living in Pescara is a little distant but family nonetheless. My cousin picked my up at the train station in Pescara on a Friday evening, and when I say cousin, I mean my dad's mother's cousin. My great uncle had visited the family when he was stationed in Italy during World War II but I was the first to go back since then. I spoke some Italian, enough to hold a basic conversation, and my cousin spoke a little English but when more cousins and sisters and brothers started arriving, I retired to the couch and just listened. On Saturday, we had a feast only rivaled by the Food Cultures trip to Dario Cecchini's restaurant with endless plates of salad, bruschetta and meats. After a short walk around town and down to the beach, we returned home for another superbly prepeared dinner just a few hours after the banquet for lunch. When it was finally time to leave on Sunday, I had met approximately 12 family members, 1 dog and had eaten more food that I see in an average week. Needless to say, I can't wait to go back.

April 17, 2009

Celebrating Passover in Perugia















This past Tuesday, April 14
th, a group of Umbra students, professors, and staff came together to celebrate the Jewish Passover holiday.
We made a special exception to the no-food-in-the-library rule, and everyone brought a dish to share for the potluck-style meal. Even here in Perugia, Professors Judy and Michael Chiariello were able to find several foods for the traditional Seder plate, pictured here. Participants each read or sang a part of the traditional Seder service, both in English and Hebrew, and shared the four questions asking why the Passover night is different from all other nights. Thanks to all who joined us for this special meal!

April 14, 2009

Piano Grande!!

The Telegraph (UK News Company) in their weekly travel article “One-minute wonder” this week featured Italy’s Piano Grande. The Piano Grande is located about 80 miles from Perugia. This small and highly unknown corner on the eastern edge of Umbria is rarely explored by tourists. The Piano Grande is a vast, upland plain, situated above 4,000ft, ringed by the Sibillini Mountains. Perched in the middle of this ‘Great Plane’ is the quaint village of Castelluccio. In late May and early June it is renowned for its extraordinary floral displays: swathes of wild crocuses one week, narcissi the next, grape hyacinth, wild tulips, poppies, thousands of orchids and rarities such as snakes' head fritillaries, among many others.

Also located within The National Park of the Sibylline Mountains and not far from the Piano Grande are; Monte Vettore with an altitude of over 7,400ft, marking it the highest peak in the region, and the hiker’s dream destination, the laghi di Pilato (Pilate’s lakes). The entire area is riddled with ancient myth and legend, among them, that in the park’s highest peaks, dwelt the prophesying Sibyll, and also where the biblical Pontius Pilate was cast into the lake along the slopes of Mt. Vettore to his final resting place. The lakes are also home to a small red crustacean (Chirocephalus Marchesonii), endemic only to these bodies of water giving the lake’s shallows an orange hue. Reaching the national park may take some careful planning beca
use most public means of transportation simply don’t go there, however, with such a high concentration of natural wonders this trip definitely merits the effort.

April 10, 2009

The Italian Response to the Earthquake

Sunday night's earthquake in central Italy was big news in the United States. Scenes of churches without their ceilings and people being dragged out from under the rubble likely scared relatives of Umbra students. Though there were deaths near the quake's epicenter, more were prevented by Italy's highly organized Protezione Civile, a kind of non-military civil guard.

The Protezione Civile is a shining example of good planning in an otherwise somewhat chaotic country. The PC by nightfall of the day after the tremors had already set up forty thousand beds in enormous tents and provided meals for as many people in portable mess halls. The corps, made up of paid volunteers, numbers almost a million people, and all are extraordinarily well-trained. We salute these volunteers!

April 06, 2009

International Journalism Festival!

This weekend Perugia hosted the Internation Journalism Festival. Among many of the guests was the American team of Vanguard Journalists from Current US. The “Super-hero team” as they were called by one of the audience members during question time, included Kaj Larsen, Christof Putzel, Mariana Van Zeller and Adam Yamaguchi. Along with the four members, Laura Ling, colleague journalist and Vice President of Current TV’s Vanguard Journalism unit was scheduled to appear at the conference; however, while filming near the North Korea-China border Ling was arrested and remains captive in a North Korean prison. Negotiations with the North Korean government are under way to secure her release. The journalist, together with a cameraman and a guide, were headed to the town of Yanji where they planned to interview women forced into prostitution, according to sources.
Vanguard is the groundbreaking original journalism series of Current US. The network’s journalism division is dedicated to covering global issues that are relevant to young adult audiences. Unlike traditional news outlets, Vanguard is specifically aimed at younger viewers who seek a more in-depth, personal experience investigating the key issues of our times. For information on Vanguard Journalism check out the link!

April 02, 2009

Tandem redux

Tandem met last night at Birraio making it the third to last tandem for the spring semester. The students have passed the halfway mark and in most of them it’s easy to see the maturity they’ve acquired being here in Italy. Whereas before Tandem coordinators Rachel Bethany and Paul Schiller had to provide a theme for the American and Italian students to talk about, now the conversation just “happens”… which is exactly what the program is supposed to do. Conversation is of course easier with some stuzzichini (finger foods and snacks often eaten with an aperitivo) and some sangria to loosen up the tongue muscles for italiano. Tandem will be back next week, same time, same place!

April 01, 2009

Photo of the Month Winner


Congrats to Chase Doelling from the University of Colorado-Boulder for his winning photo taken in Brugges, Belgium. Chase will enjoy a free meal from Quattro Passi Pizzeria!

Auguri Chase!

Field Trip to Florence!

Last weekend a group of Umbra students went on an overnight field trip to Florence for their Survey of Italian Renaissance and Mannerist Art class. Professor Adrian Hoch led students on an extensive tour highlighting the city’s main museums and churches. Florence is known as the Renaissance Art capital of the world and this time Umbra students spared no stops. The trip included Santa Maria Novella, the Ufizzi Gallery, Santissima Annunziata, the Brancacci Chapel, Santo Spirito, the Bargello Museum, the Galleria del Accademia, San Marco, the Loggia del Lanzi, and Santa Croce. Of course everyone also had time for a sampling of Florence’s “edible art,” gelato – what’s your favorite flavor?

March 25, 2009

Pass the pizza!

Yesterday was the second edition of the Umbra Institute’s Pizza Workshop. Staff member Zach Nowak led fourteen students through Perugia’s back alleys to the little neighborhood pizzeria, Pizza e Musica. The first part of the night was what Nowak himself defined as the “nerdy part”: he described the history of pizza, especially how it took off in the States after returning soldiers brought back the hunger for a Margherita. Then master pizzaiolo Felice showed the students how to actually make pizza, extending the doughball on the marble counter and pulling it out to a nice flat disc before popping it in the oven. And after the lesson to eat! All the participants had a Neapolitan pizza, dessert, and…caffè!

March 23, 2009

First Day of Spring in Milan

While most often associated with Florence, the city at the center of the Italian Renaissance, Leonardo da Vinci spent 17 years early in his career working for the Ludovico Sforza, Duke of Milan. This past weekend Umbra Students taking the Special Topics in Art History: Leonardo Da Vinci course left Perugia for a field trip to see some of da Vinci’s most celebrated works in Italy. When Da Vinci left Florence in 1482 to go to Milan, he left behind his unfinished first commission, the Adoration of the Magi. Students visited the Uffizi Gallery in Florence Friday to see this piece, and then hopped back on the bus for a sunset drive past the rolling landscapes of Italy’s breadbasket, the Po River Valley. First thing Saturday morning, students had a chance to see one of da Vinci's most precious works, the Last Supper at the Convent of Santa Maria delle Grazie. As one of the great innovators of his time, da Vinci had a habit of constantly inventing and trying out new methods for fresco painting. Unfortunately, the technique da Vinci used to paint the Last Supper for his patron Duke Ludovico Sforza was not one of his great successes, and the fresco has undergone numerous restorations over the years in an effort to preserve what little remains. Visitors may only enter in groups of 15 at a time, and must enter the room through a serious of vaccuum-sealed glass doorways to maintain a precise level of humidity in the former dining room of the convent. Despite the tight security, the Last Supper remains a truly impressive piece, and students all agreed it was worth the early wake-up on a Saturday morning. After leaving Santa Maria delle Grazie, the class spent the rest of the first day of spring under a perfect sunny sky day taking in the Milan Cathedral, the Sforza Castle, and the first gorgeous day of spring in Milan.

Da Vinci students posing with Professor Adrian Hoch in front of the fountain at the Sforza Castle in Milan.

March 19, 2009

Millenial Photography at Umbra


Louis Daguerre announced the perfection of the “daguerreotype,” the first photograph, on 7 January 1839, and as he recounted the procedure, notes about it were relayed by people in the hall of the French Academy of Sciences to those outside and people were making their own daguerrotypes by that night. For years the Umbra Institute had its own darkroom in Via Danzetta, where students would transfer photographic paper from one tray of chemicals to another, in a process not too radically different from Daguerre’s.

But the Millenium and its technological wonders have caught up with this. The daguerrotype
gave way to the cyanotype, the cyanotype was replaced the wet plate process, and in 1884 George Eastman (the founder of Kodak), developed film…and that’s where we’ve been ever since. Until Fall 2008, when the Umbra Institute made the switch to digital photography. Professor Philippa Stannard now teaches two courses, beginner and advanced, and instead of dodging and burning under an enlarger, students use these tools in Photoshop. The result? We think you’ll agree that it’s spectacular – have a look!

1. Louis Daguerre 1844. 2. "Boulevard du Temple", taken by Daguerre in late 1838 in Paris, was the first photograph of a person. The image shows a busy street, but because exposure time was over ten minutes, the traffic was moving too much to appear. The exception is the man at the bottom left, who stood still getting his boots polished long enough to show. 3. "Untitled" photo by Umbra Alumni Jennifer Dirvianskis.

March 18, 2009

Breakfast vs. Colazione


What is a good breakfast? For Americans, it would be bacon, eggs, a bowl of cereal, a glass of orange juice, and a glass of milk...and maybe a coffee, too. This couldn't be farther from the standard Italian breakfast, which is made up of a croissant and a cappuccino. For Italians, the idea of eating meat in the morning is quite odd - add to that washing down bacon with orange juice or milk (or both) and you've got your Italian friends rolling their eyes.

With modern nutrition, Italy is starting to realize that while you don't have to eat bacon and chug orange juice, you should still have a more balanced breakfast than caffeine, sugar, and pastries. This week in Perugia, to remedy the almost-absent breakfast culture, the city is sponsoring Breakfest (the "e" is so the last part of the word becomes "festa," the Italian word for festival or party). The festival takes place both in Perugia's piazzas and in its cafés and seeks to intorduce Italians to new breakfast possibilities. For more information, click here.


March 16, 2009

The Steps

The Steps. Even in Italian, a language hesitant to capitalize anything but the first letter of the first proper noun in a long name (e.g. "A farewell to arms" instead of "A Farewell To Arms"), you can hear that capital S. The capital S in "le Scalette," the Steps...which mean the beautiful steps on the long side of Perugia's cathedral that faces the piazza. During the winter the Steps are mostly empty but like the wild asparagus popping up all over Umbria, people were popping up on the Steps this weekend. Spring has arrived in Umbria and clear skies and mild temperatures filled up Perugia's outdoor living room, Piazza IV Novembre.

"Perugia doesn't have the sea. But the Steps are Perugia's beach, and the people in the piazza, the waves." An
old Perugian cobbler once whispered that, as if it were a secret. The cathedral's Steps are the city's social center, the fulcrum around which the city rotates. If you sit there long enough, the Perugians say, you'll see everyone you know. Umbra students may not see everyone they know if they sit out there, but they did sit and chat with Italian friends this weekend. And that's exactly what we're shooting for, getting more into Italian life. A presto!

March 10, 2009

Half Way There

As tired eyes and sore feet descend back "home" to Perugia, stories fill small Italian kitchens over boiling pots of pasta. Umbra Institute's Spring Break 2009 has come and gone, leaving little undiscovered and even smaller amounts in our bank accounts [eek!].

We ventured everywhere, you name it, we saw it – London, Paris, Dublin, Croatia, Istanbul, Spain, Switzerland, Belgium, Germany, Sicily, Greece, Portugal, and our beloved Italy.... but aside from all the adventures [and the list above just touches the surface] what we gained was more than cultural experience and a new found appreciation for a decent cheap hostel, what we found most was in ourselves.

If Spring Break was anything it was a wakeup call in the best way possible. WAKE UP EVERYONE! This experience is half way over, its funny – I feel like just yesterday all of us were bleary eyed and overly sensitive barely uttering things like "ciao." Now, not a day passes where I don't see Umbra students fully immersed in true Perugian culture- lunch on the steps, strolling at night, cappuccino's and conversation with locals, and no one is still wondering if this whole "la pausa" thing is a joke. We've acclimated and learned, taught one another and more importantly allowed Italy to change each of us.

Half way there, after this week it'll be officially more than half, while some may be eager to head home and see loved ones, I know that undoubtedly most of us will be sad to say goodbye to the city that we fell in love with, the country that stole our hearts, and the continent that changed us.

We've made new friends, been new places, spoken new languages, and done things that most will never be able to say they had the opportunity to try – and while 'half way there' may surprise you, above all else I hope it wakes you up tomorrow morning with a little pep in your step, a little bit more Italian accent in your voice, because after all... the Italian compositions, business presentations, the papers and flashcards won't be what we remember most, what we remember most about what we learn, is how we learned it, used it, and ultimately – where it all happened.

So make the most of your final weeks in Perugia everyone, and to our loved one's back home- we miss you, but we will always have you – we won't always have Perugia.

Written by Kalin Franks of Columbia College in Chicago

Back To The Books

Last week Mary Danahy, Linda Moore, and Bethany O’Connell took a mini-bus down to the Perugia airport (one terminal, two check-in desks) and flew to London’s Stanstead airport (three terminals, about seventy check-in desks). Like Grand Tourists of centuries past, the ladies saw all there was to see: Big Ben, the London Eye, the Big Red Bus tour, and of course some of the City’s best pubs and best fish and chips. Yum. But that happy journey had to come to an end and, like all the rest of the Umbra Institute’s students, they have come back to Perugia to hit the books again. A consolation, though, is that the chilly weather has broken and Spring, if not quite upon us, seems around the corner. Sunny days on the cathedral’s Steps aren’t too far away!

March 09, 2009

Photo of the Month Contest


Congratulations to Christine Mallia from Elon University for her photo of "Love Locks." Christine will enjoy a free meal from Quattro Passi Pizzeria. Auguri!


February 26, 2009

Going Places

With mid-terms coming to an end, (HOORAY!) and spring break fast approaching (HIP-HIP HOORAY!) we know that many of you Umbra students will leave your text books behind for the week and head out of Italy on an adventure across Europe.

As you've probably already had the opportunity to experience this semester, Italy's central European location makes jetting off to popular destinations like Paris and Prague pretty easy. From Perugia, you'll take a two-hour bus or train ride to Rome where you'll hop on a low-cost airline which will take you to your chosen destination.

Depending on where you're going, you'll probably experience even more means of transportation once you arrive. If you're going to Paris, you'll hop on the metro. If you're in London, you'll "mind the gap" and get on the tube. If you're going to be in Amsterdam, you'll see that bicycles are a popular choice for getting around. And if you go to Greece or Croatia, you've probably got a few ferries to catch.

With all the different means of transportation you'll be taking this week, we have some homework for you. But before you scoff and close this window, you might want to continue reading; this is homework that could potentially pay.

The popular website, glimpse.org (which is in part sponsored by National Geographic), features stories and experiences from students (like yourself) abroad. Glimpse is sponsoring a photo contest entitled "Getting Places."

They're asking for your most creative photos portraying
the many modes of transportation from around the world. The winner receives a $250 travel voucher and the runners up are featured on glimpse.org.

So as you pack your digital cameras in your carry-ons, take a moment to ponder upon your journey (not just your destination) and how you'll be getting there (and back).

Assignment is as follows:

1. Check out the website


2. See the submission guidelines

3. Take a look at your competition

4. Snap some of your own shots and submit.

Wherever this break may take you,
from Croatia or the Canary Islands, happy trails and safe travel to you!

February 25, 2009

Martedi Grasso on Corso Vannucci!

With Martedì Grasso (Fat Tuesday) yesterday, Carnevale came to an end. Children and adults alike celebrated during the day and night by wearing costumes, masks, and painting their faces. Last weekend, some fortunate Umbra students even found themselves at the celebration’s epicenter, Venice, masquerading about in good tradition. Carnival typically involves a public celebration or parade combining some elements of a circus, masque and public street party. People often dress up during the festival, which mark an overturning of daily life. Traditionally in Christianity, carnival marked the last opportunity to celebrate and to use up special foods not allowed during Lent.

The term Carnevale is in fact derived from older Italian, meaning to “remove meat” literally “raising the flesh”, and thus raising meat from the diet for the season of Lent. The Lenten period of the Church calendar, being the six weeks directly before Easter, was marked by fasting and other pious or penitential practices. Traditionally during Lent, no parties or other celebrations were held, and people refrained from eating rich foods, such as meat, dairy, fats and sugar. While it forms an integral part of the Chr
istian calendar, particularly in Catholic regions, some carnival traditions may date back to pre-Christian times. The ancient Roman festivals of Saturnalia and Bacchanalia may possibly have been absorbed into the Italian Carnival.

February 23, 2009

Hot Springs!

Thursday night, after a long day of Italian mid-terms, seventeen Umbra Students (as well as two staff members, Paul Schiller and Zach Nowak) headed to the soothing waters of the hot springs in San Casciano. The event was just what the doctor ordered after the stress of studying and bitter cold weather (not to mention snow) in Perugia, the relaxing hours in the hot thermals was the reward for the student’s hard work and definitely the week’s high point. The hot springs, nestled in a valley below the medieval town of San Casciano, are free and open to the public. The hot water bubbles up and is channeled into two large pools where bathers can sit back, relax, and see all the sky’s stars.

Umbra Students Take Off!

Umbra students are constantly on the move. Visiting cities and sites all over Italy and adventuring through Europe as well. With Spring Break just around the corner, students have already began to get their feet wet by traveling to some popular destinations. Below is an excerpt from Umbra students Erin Costello and Chris Smith about their time spent in London.

If you have at all thought about going to London, we highly recommend it.


We know this is something that's always said, but there are so many interesting sights in London and there's something for everyone to do. We saw Big Ben, Parliament, The London Eye, Platform 9 3/4 (oh yes), the changing of the guards at Buckingham Palace, the Rosetta stone at the British Museum, the Tower Bridge, Kensington Gardens, Notting Hill, and other things that would make this sentence even harder to get through. Oh, we should mention that all of this was for free.

We also ran i
nto a parade complete with children on stilts and double-decker buses filled with elderly ladies from the Red Hat Society. In Notting Hill we came across the most delicious hot chocolate we've ever had. One night we were even able to ride the swings in a carnival which we stumbled upon in Covent Garden.

London is a fantastic city to visit. It was amazing to get to see so many things that are so well known throughout the world.

Text and photos contributed by Erin Costello and Chris Smith of Northeastern University.

February 18, 2009

Pizza Workshop, Take One

Do you have what it takes to throw a pizza into a 400°C oven, spin it three times without burning it, then setting it, with the end of a long pole, perfectly in the center of a plate? That was the test that Umbra students were set to yesterday at a local pizzeria. The students were participating in the Umbra Institute’s pizza workshop, one in a series that includes cheese, coffee, and bread. Where does pizza come from? Why is a Margherita called a Margherita, and what does it have to do with Italian nationalism? And how long does a pizza have to cook before it’s ready? That and other questions were answered last night, and some students even got the chance to roll out pizzas with master pizzaiolo (pizza maker) David. The workshop will repeat in two weeks (signups in Bartolo with Zach and Paul).

In the photo: Carla Cefalone holds up her creation. (Photo courtesy Linda Moore)

February 12, 2009

A Lesson in Wine

The third in a series of wine tasting concluded yesterday evening at local enoteca Enone. Professional sommelier, Silva Bartolini, was on hand to guide the students through the wine tasting. All the tastings consisted of local Umbrian wines (one white, one red and one sweet) paired with food (parmesan, mortadella and a fritatta). Silvia discussed the three forms of analysis-visual, olfactory and tasting. Then the students had a go at it themselves, some smelling berries, pine and flowers in the wine. Silvia dicussed the process of making wine, how to open a bottle and which glasses are correct for each one.